PETpla.net Insider 04 / 2015

EDITOUR REPORT 13 PET planet insider Vol. 16 SIPA S.p.A. - Via Caduti del Lavoro, 3 - 31029 Vittorio Veneto (TV) - Italy Tel. +39 0438 911511 - Fax +39 0438 912273 - e-mail: sipa@zoppas.com www.sipa-xform.com yesterday today Short cycle times, high shot-to-shot quality, low energy consumption and maximum flexibility. The new XFORM 300 with its unique 6-position post-mold cooling system boosts your output performance for the widest range of preforms. Cooling preforms faster and better, the 96-cavity platform is ideal for large runs and quick mold changes. And it lets you run any mold you want, old or new, OEM-built or not, in total freedom . From ultra-thin walled (with proprietary XMould™ technology) to wide mouth. XFORM 300 , low transformation cost, high value. Designed to adapt. Built to last. The new XFORM 300 IMAGINE THE LOWEST TRANSFORMATION COST. IN TOTAL FREEDOM. cial containers have not been pursued to any great effect at a project level. Also, in the last four years, there have been repeated problems with managing the landfills. So how do you design a meaningful solution if the infrastructure is inadequate? It is becoming increasingly self-regulating, something which in this case implies a significant step in the right direction. For years around several hundred pri- vate companies in the recycling sector have been oper- ating throughout the country, in addition to the municipal waste collection in centres of population, the northern part of Tunisia faring significantly better in this regard than the areas in the rural south. For many thousands of Tunisians dealing with waste is a daily job; recyclables are being disposed of, sorted, and separated both on the streets and in landfill sites, in what has become a major economic activity. The materials extracted are delivered by these collectors and pre-sorters to communal collection points either for cash or also direct to recy- clers within the private sector. And collections are booming: according to Green Line the amount of waste collected in 2005/2006 was around 11,000 tonnes. Today the quantity is said to have practically tripled and the number of collectors has doubled to around 30,000 individuals. The international market prices for recy- cled material were, at the time when recycling started in Tunisia, not sufficiently high and so it was scarcely profitable to contemplate recycling PET bottles or to crush, flake or even wash them. Along with an increase in prices over time came the investments in pri- vate companies and the number of collectors also increased. In addition, as Green Line also informed us, up to a few years ago recycling projects were subsidised to the tune of around 20% through the deployment of a national pollution fund. Still, even with all the options available, or so Green Line estimates, at the moment only 35-40% of the existing plastics waste is actually collected. What becomes of the recycled PET? Current legisla- tion does not permit the use of rPET in food packaging. This means that its use is restricted to non-food sectors, such as, for example, straps or foils. In addition, there is the government’s desire to make exports more difficult so as to ensure that the recycled material is processed as far as possible inside the country, thus creating jobs. Now, in 2014, following special export regulations, a new law has been enacted to levy 10% tax on the sale of recycled